The first clock
A VLS-TS must be validated within the 3 months that follow your arrival in France, and a tax is paid on top of the visa fees.1
A visa that carries the mention that the card is to be requested within 2 months of arrival lets you enter France and get a card at the prefecture. The regulation gives the same two months from entry to a foreigner who is not in one of the cases it lists.1, 5
The pages give the deadline in months and no rule for counting the day. The calculator counts to the same day number, or the last day of a shorter month, and tells you not to wait for that day.1
The tax of the validation
The employee VLS-TS states 300 euros, the student VLS-TS 100 euros and the job-search or business-creation VLS-TS 100 euros in tax stamps. The pages read give no amount for the other VLS-TS, so the calculator gives none.2, 3, 4
A first card costs 350 euros since 1 May 2026, or 150 euros at the reduced rate.6
The renewal that follows
Give the last day printed on the visa and the calculator adds a renewal window. For a title requested online, article R431-5 sets it from the 120th to the 60th day before that day; the sheets of the student, visitor and resident cards say 4 to 2 months, and the calculator shows the narrower of the two. The sheet of the employee card only says to file at the latest 2 months before, so the closing day holds for every card and the opening day for an online request. The job search or business creation visa cannot be renewed: at its end you can ask for a card in a professional capacity if you found a job or created a business.3, 5
Sources read
Every page below was opened and read on October 20, 2026. A sentence above that rests on a page carries its number.
- 1 Service-Public: Visa de long séjourPage dated 9 October 2026A VLS-TS must be validated within 3 months of arrival, with a tax added to the visa fees; a visa marked card to be requested within 2 months of arrival lets you enter and get a card at the prefecture; a VLS-TS is valid 4 to 12 months. In French.
- 2 Service-Public: Travail d'un étranger en France, carte salariéThe validation within 3 months of arrival; the tax of the validation is 300 euros; a late renewal carries the 180 euro regularization fee. In French.
- 3 Service-Public: Étudiant étranger en FranceThe validation of a student VLS-TS within 3 months, tax of 100 euros; the student card is requested 4 to 2 months before the end of the document. In French.
- 4 Service-Public: Carte de séjour ou VLS-TS, recherche d'emploi ou création d'entrepriseThe validation within 3 months of arrival, with 100 euros in tax stamps. In French.
- 5 Légifrance: CESEDA, section 3, articles R431-4 to R431-8R431-4: a foreigner not in the cases listed files his request within two months of entering France; R431-5 and R431-8: the renewal window and the six months. In French.
- 6 Service-Public: Taxes of the residence permits since 1 May 2026Page dated 12 May 2026A first card is 350 euros since 1 May 2026 (150 euros at the reduced rate), a renewal 250 euros (100 reduced). In French.
Informational only, not legal, tax or immigration advice.


